ʻIkepili o ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ke kaʻina hana o ka Sodium Cyanide

ʻO ka sodium cyanide, ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka sodium hydrocyanide, he mea hoʻohui kemika. Loaʻa iā ia ka laulā o nā noi, akā i ka manawa like, ua hui pū ʻia me kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka pōʻino. No laila, ʻo kāna kaʻina hana a me kāna hoʻohana ʻana e koi i ka mālama kūikawā.

Hoʻohana i ka Sodium Cyanide

1. Ka Hana Metala a me ka Electroplating：Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka sodium cyanide i ka Hoʻonohonoho Metal ʻoihana, ʻoi aku ma ka Ke kohopiliʻana kaʻina hana. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka hoʻonā electroplating e kōkua i ka hana ʻana i kahi uhi kūpaʻa ikaika a corrosion - kūpaʻa ma ka ʻili metala, e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi a me ke ola o nā huahana metala.

2. ʻOihana synthes：Ma loko ʻOihana synthes, ʻO ka sodium Cyanide he mea waiwai nui i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ke ʻano o nā pūhui organik, e like me nā amino acids, amides, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO kāna mau waiwai kemika e lilo ia i mea nui i ka synthesis o nā pūhui.

3. Paina Tekela：Ma ka hooluu a me ka lapaau lole, ka sodium cyanide hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he bleaching agent e wehe i nā haumia a me nā kala mai nā textiles.

4. Hoʻomaʻo Wastewater：Hoʻohana ʻia ka sodium cyanide i ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino i loaʻa i nā mea hoʻohaumia metala kaumaha, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻokumu i nā precipitates paʻa me nā ion metala kaumaha, pēlā e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i ke kumu wai.

ʻOiai ua ʻO Sodium cyanide Loaʻa nā hoʻohana like ʻole i kēia mau kula, ua hui pū ʻia kona hoʻohana ʻana me kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka pōʻino no ka mea he mea ʻawaʻawa loa ia. Pono e mālama nui ʻia a me nā hana palekana i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i mea e hōʻoia ai ʻaʻole e pōʻino nā limahana.

Ke Kaʻina Hana o Sodium Cyanide

ʻO ka hana ʻana o ka sodium cyanide ka mea maʻamau i kēia mau hana:

1. Hoʻomākaukau wai ʻAmoniaʻO ka hana mua i ka hana ʻana i ka sodium cyanide ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka wai amonia. ʻO kēia ka mea maʻamau i ka hele ʻana i ke kinoea amonia i loko o ka wai a laila hana ʻia me ka waikawa nitric e hana i ka wai amonia.

2. Hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka Hydrogen Cyanide：A laila, hana ka wai amonia me ka formaldehyde e hana ai ʻO ke kumu haukene. He hana ʻino kēia no ka mea he mea ʻawaʻawa loa ke kinoea hydrogen cyanide.

3. ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka Hydrogen Cyanide：Hoʻokomo ʻia ka cyanide hydrogen i loko o kahi solution alkaline, maʻamau ka sodium hydroxide (sodium hydroxide solution).

4. Ka ua o ka Sodium Cyanide：Hui ka hydrogen cyanide me ka sodium carbonate i loko o ka hopena alkaline e hana ai i ka sodium cyanide. ʻO kēia ka huahana hope o ka sodium cyanide, akā pono ka hana akahele e pale aku i ke koena o ka hydrogen cyanide.

I ka hopena, he mea koʻikoʻi ka sodium cyanide me ka nui o nā noi, akā pono e hana ʻia a hoʻohana ʻia ma lalo o ka nānā akahele loa e hōʻoia i ka palekana a me ka palekana o ke kaiapuni. I kēlā me kēia kūlana i hoʻohana ʻia ai ka sodium cyanide, pono e hahai ʻia nā ʻano palekana palekana a me nā hoʻoponopono e hōʻemi i nā pilikia.