Kedu ihe a na-eji sodium Cyanide eme ihe?

A na-ejikarị sodium Cyanide eme ihe n'ụlọ ọrụ na-egwuputa ihe maka ịwepụta ọla edo na ọla.

Kedu otu m ga-esi kwalite ojiji kemịkalụ na nhazi ọla?

Ịkwalite ojiji nke kemịkalụ na nhazi ọla gụnyere ọtụtụ atụmatụ iji kwalite arụmọrụ na ọnụ ahịa:

Enwere ụkpụrụ akọwapụtara maka iji kemịkalụ Ngwuputa?

Ee, ojiji nke kemịkalụ Ngwuputa dị n'okpuru ụkpụrụ dị iche iche na-achịkwa mmepụta, ojiji, nchekwa na mkpofu ha. Emebere iwu ndị a iji chebe ahụike mmadụ na gburugburu ebe obibi. Akụkụ usoro iwu gụnyere:

Kedu ihe bụ onye na-edozi ihe, oleekwa otú o si arụ ọrụ na Ngwuputa?

Onye na-edozi ihe, nke a makwaara dị ka flocculant, bụ kemịkalụ a na-eji mee ka nhazi nke irighiri ihe kwụsịtụrụ n'ime mmiri mmiri. N'ihe gbasara Ngwuputa Ngwuputa, ndị na-edozi ihe dị oke mkpa maka imeziwanye arụmọrụ nke nhazi ọla na njikwa ọdụ.

Kedu ka m ga-esi chekwaa sodium Cyanide n'enweghị nsogbu?

Ekwesịrị ịchekwa sodium Cyanide n'ebe dị jụụ, ebe kpọrọ nkụ, pụọ na ihe ndị na-ekwekọghị ekwekọ yana dabere na ntuziaka nchekwa.

Ịghọta nsi sodium Cyanide: ihe ize ndụ, mgbaàmà, na ọgwụ mgbochi

Name: Ụlọ ọrụ Sodium Cyanide Cyanides NaCN maka Ngwuputa ọla edo - United Chemical Ụlọ ọrụ Chemicals Factory
Brand: Sodium Cyanide
Price: 2000.0 USD
Availability: InStock

Sodium cyanide bụ ihe na-egbu egbu nke ukwuu nke na-etinye nnukwu ihe egwu na ahụike mmadụ na gburugburu ebe obibi. A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe na usoro mmepụta ihe dị iche iche, gụnyere ngwuputa ihe na electroplating, ma ọ nwere ike imerụ ahụ, enweghị ike ikwubiga ya ókè. Mgbe ole sodium cyanide na-abanye na mmiri, ọ nwere ike ịhapụ gas hydrogen cyanide na-egbu egbu, nke na-egbu egbu ọbụna n'obere ntakịrị. Edemede a bu n'obi ịnye nkọwa zuru oke nke sodium cyanide nsị, mgbaàmà ya, na ihe kwesịrị ekwesị ngwọtas iji gbochie mmetụta ya.

Ihe ize ndụ nke sodium Cyanide

Sodium cyanide bụ onye a ma ama maka ikike o nwere imebi ihe dị ndụ na ala gbara ya gburugburu. Nsi ya bụ n'ụzọ bụ isi n'ihi ikike ya igbochi iku ume cellular site na ijikọ na cytochrome c oxidase, enzyme dị mkpa na agbụ ụgbọ njem elektrọn. Mgbochi a na-egbochi mkpụrụ ndụ site na iji oxygen, na-eduga na asphyxiation cell na, n'ikpeazụ, ọnwụ.

Ngwakọta ahụ nwere ike ịbanye n'ime ahụ site n'ụzọ dị iche iche, gụnyere iku ume, ingestion, na absorption nke anụ ahụ. Ikuku uzuzu sodium cyanide ma ọ bụ hydrogen cyanide gas nwere ike ibute mmalite mgbaàmà ngwa ngwa, gụnyere nsogbu iku ume na njide obi. Inweta nke ọbụna obere ego - ihe dịka 0.06 grams nke Hydrocyanic acid ma ọ bụ 0.1-0.3 grams nke sodium cyanide-nwere ike ịnwụ. Ọzọkwa, kọntaktị akpụkpọ ahụ na sodium cyanide nwere ike ịkpata nsị, na-achọ ka a kpochapụ ya ozugbo.

Mgbaàmà nke nsị sodium cyanide

Ihe mgbaàmà nke nsị sodium cyanide nwere ike ịpụta ngwa ngwa ma nwee ike ịgụnye:

Nsogbu iku ume: Ihe isi ike iku ume, ụkwara, na iku ume.
Mgbaàmà nke obi: Ọnụọgụ obi ngwa ngwa, palpitations, na enwere ike ijide obi.
Mmetụta Neurological: Isi ọwụwa, isi ọwụwa, mgbagwoju anya, na mfu nke mmụọ.
Nsogbu eriri afọ: Ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ na afọ mgbu.
Mmeghachi omume akpụkpọ: Ọkụ ma ọ bụ mgbakasị ahụ mgbe kọntaktị na sodium cyanide.

N'ọnọdụ nke nsi siri ike, ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu nwere ike ịnweta mgbakasị, coma, na ọnwụ ma ọ bụrụ na agwọghị ya ngwa ngwa.

Nzaghachi ozugbo na ihe ngosi sodium Cyanide

N'ihe gbasara ikpughe sodium cyanide, ime ihe ozugbo dị mkpa. Nke a bụ usoro akwadoro ka ị mee:

Wepụ mpaghara ahụ: Ọ bụrụ na ikpughe pụtara n'ime oghere agbachiri, nzọụkwụ mbụ bụ ịhapụ ebe ahụ ozugbo wee gaa n'ebe ikuku dị ọhụrụ. Nke a dị mkpa karịsịa maka ndị na-ekuru sodium cyanide ájá ma ọ bụ gas.
Ntọhapụ: Ọ bụrụ na sodium cyanide batara na akpụkpọ ahụ, wepụ uwe ọ bụla emerụrụ emerụ ma were mmiri dị ọcha sachaa ebe ahụ emetụtara ma ọ dịkarịa ala nkeji iri na ise. Maka ọkụ akpụkpọ anụ, a pụrụ iji ngwọta boric acid 15% mee ka ọnyá ahụ dị ọcha.
Chọọ nlebara anya ahụike: N'agbanyeghị ogo mgbaàmà ahụ, ọ dị mkpa ịchọ enyemaka ahụike ozugbo. Oge bụ ihe kacha mkpa n'ihe gbasara nsị cyanide.

Ọgwụ mgbochi maka nsị sodium cyanide

Ọgwụgwọ nke nsị sodium cyanide gụnyere nchịkwa nke ọgwụ mgbochi kpọmkwem nke nwere ike inye aka wepụ mmetụta nsị nke ogige ahụ. A na-ejikarị ọgwụ mgbochi eme ihe:

sodium nitrite: N'ihe banyere nsị sodium cyanide, ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ngwa ngwa nke 10-15 ml nke 3% Nitrite sodium enwere ike ijikwa ya. Ngwakọta a na-arụ ọrụ site n'ịgbanwe hemoglobin n'ime methemoglobin, nke nwere ike jikọta na ion cyanide, si otú ahụ na-ebelata nnweta ha iji gbochie iku ume cellular.
Sodium Thiosulfate: Na-esochi nchịkwa sodium nitrite, ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ngwa ngwa nke 25-50 ml nke 50% Sodium Thiosulfate kwesịrị inye. Sodium thiosulfate na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-enye sọlfọ, na-eme ka ntụgharị nke cyanide gaa na thiocyanate, ihe na-adịghị egbu egbu nke akụrụ nwere ike ịpụ.
Ngwunye gastric: Ọ bụrụ na etinyere sodium cyanide n'ime, enwere ike ime lavage gastric site na iji 10% sodium thiosulfate solution ma ọ bụ ngwọta 1:2000 potassium permanganate. Usoro a na-enyere aka wepụ ihe na-egbu egbu na afọ.
Ferrous sulfate: Mgbe ịsachara afọ, a ga-enyerịrị ihe ngwọta ferrous sulfate kwesịrị ekwesị ọnụ iji nyere aka n'ihu. Detoxification.

mmechi

Sodium cyanide bụ nsí siri ike nke na-etinye nnukwu ihe ize ndụ ahụike nye ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu na gburugburu ebe obibi. Ịghọta ihe ize ndụ ndị metụtara ogige a, ịmata ihe mgbaàmà nke nsị, na ịmara usoro nzaghachi kwesịrị ekwesị dị oké mkpa maka nlekọta dị irè ma ọ bụrụ na ikpughe. Nlekọta ọgwụ mgbochi n'oge, dị ka sodium nitrite na sodium thiosulfate, nwere ike imeziwanye nsonaazụ maka ndị mmadụ n'ihi nsị sodium cyanide metụtara.

Ọ dị mkpa maka ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-ahụ maka sodium cyanide iji mejuputa ụkpụrụ nchekwa siri ike ma nye ọzụzụ maka ndị ọrụ maka otu esi emeghachi omume na mkpughe nwere ike. Mmata ọha na mmụta gbasara ihe egwu dị na sodium cyanide nwekwara ike rụọ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịgbochi nsị mberede na ịhụ na gburugburu ebe nchekwa dị mma maka mmadụ niile.