Nyocha Ahịa Cyanide nke Afrịka: Enwere ike itolite ekpughere

Na odida obodo nke ụwa kemịkalụ ahịa, ndị sodium cyanide ahịa dị n'Afrịka na-apụta nwayọ ma na-egosipụta nnukwu ike mmepe. A na-ebu amụma na n'ime oge ụfọdụ n'ọdịniihu, ọnụego mmụba kwa afọ (CAGR) nke Africa sodium cyanide ahịa ga-agafe 3%. Ihe ịrụ ụka adịghị ya na data a na-adọta uche nke ọtụtụ ndị na-ahụ maka ụlọ ọrụ.

Innovation nke Ngwuputa Ngwuputa na-akpalite mmụba chọrọ

The Ulo oru Ngwuputa n'Afrịka na-enwe mgbanwe dị ukwuu, na-enwe ọganihu nkà na ụzụ na omume ngwuputa ihe na-adịgide adịgide na-eje ozi dị ka isi ihe na-akpata mgbanwe a. Were ebe a na-egwupụta ọla edo dị n'okpuru ala nke Syama na Mali dịka ọmụmaatụ. Ọ bụrụla ọrụ ogbunigwe izizi zuru oke n'ụwa, nwere gwongworo akpaghị aka, ihe a na-akpụ akpụ, na ndị na-ebu ibu na-arụ ọrụ awa 24 kwa ụbọchị n'okpuru nlekọta dịpụrụ adịpụ. Ọganihu teknụzụ a abụghị naanị na-eme ka nrụpụta nrụpụta dị mma kamakwa ọ na-akwalite ụkpụrụ nchekwa yana nnabata gburugburu ebe obibi. Ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na-egwupụta akụ dị ukwuu na-agbaso otu ahụ ma na-abawanye itinye ego ha na ngalaba nke akpaaka, nke na-enweghị mgbagha na-etinye mkpali siri ike n'ahịa ahịa. Ngwuputa Chemicals dị ka sodium cyanide.

Nkwalite na mgbanwe nke ụlọ ọrụ Chemical

Ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta kemịkalụ n'Africa na-agakwa n'ihu mgbe niile, na ngalaba mmepụta ihe na South Africa bụ ndị a ma ama. Industrylọ ọrụ kemịkalụ na-akpata ihe dịka 25% nke ire ere na South Africa ma enwere ike were ya dị ka ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ kacha emepe emepe na Africa. Ndị na-emepụta kemịkalụ bụ isi na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-akwalite nkwalite usoro nlekọta kemịkalụ ha ma na-eme echiche nke nkwado gburugburu ebe obibi. Dị ka ụlọ na nke mba na-achọ maka kemịkalụ intermediates na kemịkalụ reagents na-aga n'ihu na-arị elu, ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ na-aga n'ihu na ụzọ mmepụta dị elu na njikwa mma siri ike, nke na-ewetakwa ohere mmepe ọhụrụ maka sodium. cyanide ahịa.

Ọganihu itinye ego na nkwado amụma

Ọganihu itinye ego na ụlọ ọrụ na-egwupụta akụ n'Africa na-aga n'ihu na-ekpo ọkụ, a na-akwalitekwa ọtụtụ nnukwu ọrụ. Ọhụụ nke Ngwuputa Ngwuputa nke Africa 2050 ewepụtala atụmatụ akụ ọhụrụ dabere na nrụpụta ụlọ ọrụ, na-elekwasị anya na njikọ mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ mgbada, mgbago elu na akụkụ - iyi. Ma otu Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) na West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) ewebatala atụmatụ mmepe nke ịnweta ịnweta iji dọta itinye ego na mba ofesi na ịkwalite ngwuputa ihe na-adịgide adịgide. Amụma itinye ego na mba ofesi kpọmkwem na usoro nhazi usoro nhazi nke gọọmentị dị iche iche mebere na-enye nkwa siri ike maka mmepe nke kemịkalụ Ngwuputa na Chemicals metallurgical.

Ohere ọhụrụ na ụlọ ọrụ akwa na akwa

Ụlọ ọrụ akwa na akwa, dị ka mpaghara ngwa ngwa nke sodium cyanide na-apụta, na-egosi atụmanya mmepe sara mbara. Dị ka African Development Bank si kwuo, Etiopia ewepụtala ihe mgbaru ọsọ dị ukwuu iji nweta $ 30 ijeri na mbupụ ego sitere na textile, uwe, na ngwa ngwa site na 2030. Mweghachi nke African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) adọtala ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke ụlọ ọrụ textiles si Turkey, India, na China itinye ego na Etiopia na Kenya. Mpaghara Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Afrịka abụrụla ebe dị mkpa na-esi enweta ngwaahịa akwa na uwe, nke na-eme ka a na-achọsi ike itinye sodium cyanide n'ime mmepụta ihe.

Ngwakọta ngwaahịa sodium cyanide dị elu

N'ahịa sodium cyanide na-eto eto, ọ dị oke mkpa ịchọta ngwaahịa a pụrụ ịdabere na ya. Dị ka otu n'ime ndị na-emepụta ihe na ndị na-eweta sodium cyanide, Shaanxi United Chemical na China nwere ụlọ ọrụ ọkachamara ma nwee ike ịnye gị ngwaahịa sodium cyanide dị elu yana ọnụ ala. Ma iji gboo mkpa nke ụlọ ọrụ dị ka Ngwuputa, kemịkalụ, ma ọ bụ textiles, anyị nwere ike inye nkwado siri ike maka mmepe azụmahịa gị site na teknụzụ ọkachamara na ọrụ dị elu. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mkpa ọ bụla maka ngwaahịa sodium cyanide, biko nweere onwe gị ịkpọtụrụ anyị n'oge ọ bụla. Ka anyị nyochaa ohere ahịa ọnụ wee nweta uru ọ bụla wee merie - nweta nsonaazụ.