Zvikonzero zvekudzikira kwekushanda kwekabhoni yakakangwa

Kudzikira kwekushanda kwe activated Carbon adsorption hakuwanzo kukonzerwa nechinhu chimwe chete, asi nekuda kwemigumisiro yakabatana yezvinhu zvakawanda zvakaita sekusvibiswa kwemakemikari, kupera kwemuchina, uye kudzora mashandiro. Nekushandisa nguva dzose activated Carbon mu adsorption-desorption-regeneration cycle, nzvimbo yayo chaiyo yekumusoro, chimiro chepore, uye mashandiro epamusoro zvinochinja zvishoma nezvishoma, zvichizopedzisira zvaita kuti adsorption iderere, adsorption rate, uye simba remuchina. Zvinhu zvikuru zvinokonzera kudzikira kwekushanda kwe activated carbon zvinosanganisira:

1. Kukura Kwezvinhu Zvisina Kugadzirwa uye Kusvibiswa Kwezvinhu Zvisina Kugadzirwa

Zvicherwa zvinonyungudika mumatombo, ma "process reagents", tsvina yemvura, uye tsvina yeorganic zvinosara zvishoma nezvishoma pamusoro pe "activated carbon", zvichigadzira chiyero kana kufukidza nzvimbo dzinoshanda, zvichivhara chimiro che microporous, uye zvichideredza nzvimbo chaiyo inoshanda uye kugona kwe "adsorption".

2. Mhedzisiro Yekutanga Kubiridzira

Mamwe matombo ane zvinhu zvechisikigo zvecarbonaceous kana zvimwe zvicherwa zvine simba rekunyungudutsa, izvo zvinonyanya kunyungudutsa gold- cyanide complexes, zvichikwikwidzana neactivated carbon kuti inyungudutse, nokudaro zvichideredza kushanda zvakanaka kwegoridhe uye mwero wekudzoreredza gold carbon activated.

3. Kupwanywa kweMichina uye Kupwanywa kweZvidimbu

Munguva yekukurunga, kusimudza, kuongorora, kutumira, uye kutenderera kwemhepo, zvikamu zvekabhoni zvinoshandiswa zvinogara zvichikanganiswa, kugongana, uye kuchekwa, zvichikonzera kupera kwezvikamu, kuwedzera kwehupfu hwakatsetseka, uye kudzikira kwesimba remakanika, zvichikonzera kurasikirwa kwekabhoni inoshandiswa uye kuyerera kwekabhoni mumuviri.

4. Kusakwana kweAcid Washing Effect

Kusuka acid inhanho inokosha mukubvisa tsvina isina makemikari. Kana huwandu hweacid, nguva yekuita, tembiricha, kana chiyero chemvura-yakasimba zvikasadzorwa nemazvo, zvinhu zvisina makemikari zvakaita secalcium, magnesium, iron, copper, uye silicon hazvizobviswi zvizere, zvichikanganisa kugadzikiswa kwekupisa uye zvichiramba zvichideredza kushanda kweactivated carbon.

5. Kudzora Kusakodzera Kwemaitiro Ekuvandudza Kupisa

Munguva yekuvandudzwa kwekupisa, kana tembiricha yekuvandudzwa, nguva yekugara, simba remagetsi, kana mamiriro echoto asina kudzorwa nemazvo, tsvina yeorganic haigone kuoreswa zvizere uye kubviswa, dzimwe nzira dzekunyungudutsa dzakaoma kudzoreredza, zvichikonzera kudzikira kuri kuramba kuripo kwekushanda kwekunyungudutsa kwekabhoni yakakangwa.

6. Kukanganiswa kweTembiricha Munguva yeKugadziriswazve uye Kutonhodza (Kudzima) Maitiro

Mushure mekugadziriswazve kwekupisa kwakanyanya, kana kutonhora kuchikurumidza kana shanduko yekupisa yakanyanya, kabhoni inokonzereswa ichakonzera kushushikana kukuru kwekupisa, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwekuputika kwezvidimbu, kupwanyika, uye kupera, nokudaro zvichideredza simba remuchina uye kupfupisa hupenyu hwebasa rekabhoni inokonzereswa.

Zvinokurudzirwa zveKugadzirisa Mashandiro eKabhoni Zvakaitwa

Kuti kabhoni yakakangwa irambe ichishanda zvakanaka, hurongwa hwakazara hwekutarisa mashandiro ekabhoni yakakangwa uye kugadzirisa mashandiro ekabhoni hunofanira kugadzirwa, huchitarisa pakugadzirisa zvinhu zvinotevera zvakakosha:

1. Ramba uchitarisa tembiricha yemoto wekupisa, simba rekushandisa, nguva yekugara, uye mamiriro emoto wekupisa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti kupisa kwacho kwakasimba uye kwakakwana;

2. Gadzirisa maparamita ekugadzirisa nzira yekugeza neasidhi kuti uvandudze kushanda zvakanaka kwekubvisa tsvina isina makemikari uye kuderedza kuvharika kwemaburi;

3. Kudzora zvine musoro mwero wekutonhora (kudzima) mushure mekugadziriswazve kuderedza kuputsika kwezvikamu kunokonzerwa nekushushikana kwekupisa;

4. Gadzirisa dhizaini yemasisitimu ekufambisa, kuongorora, uye kutenderera kwekabhoni yakakangwa kuti uderedze kupera kwekanika uye kugadzirwa kweupfu hwakatsetseka;

5. Gara uchiyedza zviratidzo zvikuru zvekushanda kwekabhoni yakakangwa zvakaita se iodine, abrasion value, particle size distribution, ash content, uye adsorption kinetics, uye gadzirisa process parameters nenguva.

Nekuramba uchigadzirisa pickling, thermal regeneration, uye activated carbon conveying systems, uye nekunyatso dzora ma parameter akakosha e regeneration kiln, chimiro chepore uye basa repamusoro re activated carbon zvinogona kudzoreredzwa zvinobudirira, zvichivandudza zvakanyanya kushanda kwayo kwe adsorption, simba remuchina, uye hupenyu hwe cycle. Izvi zvinochengetedza kushanda kwakasimba kwe gold adsorption, zvinoderedza kushandiswa kwe activated carbon, uye zvinowedzera mwero wekudzoreredzwa kwe gold uye mabhenefiti ehupfumi hwese hwekugadzira.