Iwe unoziva nezve kushandiswa kwe sodium cyanide?

Sodium cyanide , pasinei nekuti ine chepfu yakawanda, ikemikari inokosha inoshandiswa muzvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana. Chinyorwa chino chine chinangwa chekupa ruzivo rwakakwana rwekushandiswa kwayo.

1. Electroplating Industry

Munzvimbo ye electroplating, Sodium cyanide inoshanda sechinhu chakakosha mumabhati e electroplating esimbi dzakadai se copper, silver, cadmium, uye zinc. Inoita basa rakakosha mukuona kuti ma coatings akaiswa electroplated akanaka, zvichibatsira kuwana ma deposits akafanana uye anonamatira. Kugona kwakaoma kwema cyanide ions ane ma metal ions mu plating solution kunoita kuti pave nekudzora kuri nani maitiro e deposition, zvichikonzera kuti electroplated layers ive yakapfava uye inodzivirira ngura.

2. Mechanical Indasitiri

Kumaindasitiri emakanika, Sodium Cyanide inoshandiswa senzira yekudzima simbi dzakasiyana-siyana. Kudzima simbi inzira yekurapa kupisa.

Ha inogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya kuomarara, simba, uye kuramba kwesimbi. Nekushandisa sodium cyanide muchinhu chinodzima, hunhu hwesimbi hunogona kugadziriswa nemazvo kuti huenderane nezvinodiwa nezvikamu zvakasiyana zvemuchina, zvakaita semagiya, shafts, uye mabheringi.

3. Metallurgical Indasitiri

Imwe yeanozivikanwa mashandisirwo esodium cyanide iri mukutorwa kwesimbi dzinokosha segoridhe nesirivha. Mukuita cyanidation, sodium cyanide inopindirana negoridhe kana sirivheri mune ore kuumba simbi inonyungudika - cyanide complexes. Aya macomplexes anogona kubva apatsanurwa kubva kune ore matrix, uye simbi dzinokosha dzinozodzoserwa kuburikidza nemamwe makemikari kana electrochemical nzira. Iyi nzira yakashandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yezvicherwa nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwayo hwekuchera simbi dzinokosha kubva kune yakaderera-giredhi ores.

4. Chemical Indasitiri

Sodium cyanide chinhu chakakosha muindasitiri yemakemikari pakugadzira macyanide akasiyana-siyana asina kugadzirwa . Semuenzaniso, inoshandiswa kugadzira potassium cyanide, calcium cyanide, nemamwe macompounds ecyanide. Pamusoro pezvo, ipurani huru yekugadzira hydrogen cyanide, inova chinhu chakakosha mukugadzirwa kwemakemikari akawanda eorganic, akadai seacrylonitrile, adiponitrile, uye mapolymers akasiyana-siyana ane cyanide.

5. Indasitiri yedhayi

Muindasitiri yedhayi, sodium cyanide inobatanidzwa mukugadzira 三聚氰氯 (cyanuric chloride). Cyanuric chloride yakakosha yepakati pakugadzirwa kweakasiyana siyana reactive dhayi, ayo anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukudhaya machira nekuda kwekunaka kwavo kwemavara kukurumidza uye kupenya kwemavara. Kuita kwesodium cyanide nemamwe makemikari munhevedzano yemaitiro kunotungamira mukuumbwa kwecyanuric chloride, iyo inozotora chikamu mune mamwe maitiro ekuvaka mamorekuru edhayi.

6. Mishonga Chigadzirwa

Indasitiri yemishonga inoshandisawo sodium cyanide. Inoshandiswa mukugadzirisa kwemamwe mishonga yepakati, yakadai semethyl cyanoacetate uye diethyl malonate. Aya epakati akakosha pakugadzirwa kwemishonga yakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira mamwe maantibiotics, antihypertensive drugs, uye antineoplastic agents. Iwo chaiwo maitiro emakemikari anosanganisira sodium cyanide mumishonga synthesis inodzorwa nekuchenjera kuti ive nechokwadi chemhando uye kuchengetedzeka kwekupedzisira kwemishonga zvigadzirwa.

7. Indasitiri Yemachira

Muindasitiri yemachira, sodium cyanide ine akawanda mabasa. Inogona kushandiswa se mordant, iyo inobatsira dhayi kunamatira zvirinani kune machira machira, kuvandudza colorfastness uye kudzika kwemavara emachira akadhayiwa. Uyezve, inoshandiswawo mune yemvura carburizing uye nitriding maitiro esimbi. Liquid carburizing uye nitriding inogona kuwedzera kuoma kwepamusoro uye kupfeka - kuramba kwesimbi zvikamu zvinoshandiswa mumashini emucheka, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka uye kushanda kwenguva refu kwemuchina.

Mukupedzisa, sodium cyanide, kunyangwe ine chepfu, inoita basa rinokosha mumaindasitiri mazhinji. Nekudaro, nekuda kwehupfu hwayo, kuchengetedzeka kwakasimba uye matanho ekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza anofanirwa kuteedzerwa panguva yekugadzirwa kwayo, kuchengetedza, kutakura uye kushandiswa kudzivirira chero kukuvadza kungangoita kune hutano hwevanhu uye nharaunda.

Kana iwe uchifarira kutenga sodium cyanide, United Chemical ndiye shamwari yako yaunovimba nayo. Isu takashongedzerwa zvakanaka kupa zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro uye masevhisi ehunyanzvi. Ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kutibata nesu kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.