Tlhahlobo e Felletseng ea Mekhoa ea 'Maraka ea Sodium Cyanide

Tsa lefatše Sodium cyanide 'maraka o bona kholo e kholo, haholo-holo e susumetsoang ke indasteri ea merafo e ntseng e hola, haholo-holo ha ho ntšoa litšepe tsa bohlokoa tse kang khauta le silevera. Ha mesebetsi ea merafo e ntse e eketseha lefatšeng ka bophara, tlhokahalo ea Sodium cyanide-e leng reagent ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ea leaching-e tsoela pele ho phahama. Sengoliloeng sena se kenella ka har'a boemo ba hajoale ba sodium cyanide maraka, ho hlahloba kabo ea bokhoni ba tlhahiso, lintlha tse ntle le tse sa rateheng tse susumetsang 'maraka, le litebello tsa kholo ea nako e tlang.

Kabo ea Bokhoni ba Tlhahiso ea Sodium Cyanide ea Lefatše

Sodium cyanide e hlahisoa ke libapali tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa lefatšeng ka bophara, ka matla a tlhahiso a tsepame haholo libakeng tse nang le mesebetsi e matla ea merafo. Bahlahisi ba ka sehloohong ba Amerika Leboea, Amerika Boroa, Europe, le Asia-Pacific, 'me Australia le China e le bafani ba bohlokoa phepelong ea lefats'e.

1. Amerika e Leboea: United States le Canada ke bahlahisi ba bohlokoa ba sodium cyanide, haholo-holo ba sebeletsang liindasteri tsa bona tsa merafo ea malapeng. Lebatowa lena le rua molemo ho tswa ho dithekenoloji tse tsoetseng pele tsa merafo le tikoloho e tsitsitseng ya taolo, e tshehetsang tlhahiso.

2. Amerika e Boroa: Linaha tse kang Brazil le Chile li bone ho ata ha mesebetsi ea merafo, haholo-holo ho ratoang ha khauta le koporo. Sena se entse hore ho be le tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ea sodium cyanide, e leng se susumetsang bahlahisi ba lehae ho atolosa bokhoni ba bona.

3. Asia-Pacific: China ke e 'ngoe ea bareki ba kholo ka ho fetisisa le bahlahisi ba sodium cyanide, e tsamaisoang ke ts'ebetso ea eona e pharaletseng ea merafo. Kholiso e potlakileng ea liindasteri le kholo ea litoropo le tsona li kentse letsoho kholong ea 'maraka oa sodium cyanide, haholo indastering ea lik'hemik'hale le ho etsa motlakase.

4. Europe: Le hoja Europe e na le karolo e nyenyane ea Mmaraka oa Lefatše oa Sodium Cyanide, e ntse e le sebapali sa bohlokoa ka lebaka la melao e thata ea tikoloho le ho tsepamisa maikutlo holim'a mekhoa e tsitsitseng ea merafo.

Lintlha tse Ratehang tse Amang 'Maraka oa Sodium Cyanide

Lintlha tse 'maloa li potlakisa kholo ea' maraka oa sodium cyanide:

1. Katoloso ea Merafo ea Litšepe ea Precious: Nts'etsopele e tsoelang pele ea indasteri ea ho qhibilihisa tšepe ea boleng bo tlase ke sesosa se ka sehloohong sa tlhokahalo ea sodium cyanide. Kaha ho na le li-depositi tse ngata tsa khauta le silevera lefatšeng ka bophara, lik'hamphani tsa merafo li ntse li tsetela haholo mesebetsing ea ho hlahloba le ho hula.

2. Tsoelo-pele ea Theknoloji: Tsoelopele ea litheknoloji tsa lipatlisiso le tsa ho rala e ntlafalitse haholo ts'ebetso ea merafo. Litlhahiso tse kang ho cheka ka boiketsetso le mekhoa e tsoetseng pele ea geophysical li entse hore ho be bonolo ho fumana le ho ntša litšepe tsa bohlokoa, ka hona ho eketsa tlhokahalo ea sodium cyanide.

3. Keketseho ea Liindasteri tsa Lik'hemik'hale le Electroplating: Ntle le merafo, sodium cyanide e sebelisoa haholo indastering ea lik'hemik'hale bakeng sa tlhahiso ea lik'hemik'hale tse fapaneng le lits'ebetsong tsa electroplating. Kholo ea liindasteri tsena, haholo moruong o ntseng o hola, e lebelletsoe ho eketsa ts'ebeliso ea sodium cyanide.

4. Litheko tsa Khauta tse nyolohang: Litheko tse feto-fetohang tsa khauta le lirafshoa tse ling tsa bohlokoa hangata li lebisa keketsehong ea mesebetsi ea merafo. Ha litheko li phahama, lik'hamphani tsa merafo li na le menyetla e mengata ea ho tsetela ho rapeng, e leng se etsang hore ho be le tlhokahalo ea sodium cyanide.

Lintlha tse sa Matle tse Amang 'Maraka oa Sodium Cyanide

Leha ho na le pono e ntle, 'maraka oa sodium cyanide o tobane le mathata a' maloa:

1. Matšoenyeho a Tikoloho: Sodium cyanide ke ntho e chefo haholo, 'me tšebeliso ea eona merafong e hlahisitse mathata a bohlokoa a tikoloho le bophelo bo botle. Mekhatlo e laolang linaheng tse fapaneng e beha melao e thata mabapi le tšebeliso le ho lahla sodium cyanide, e ka amang tlhahiso le tšebeliso.

2. Ho feto-fetoha ha 'Maraka: Mmaraka oa sodium cyanide o ka ba le liphetoho tse teng indastering ea meepo, tse ka susumetsoang ke maemo a moruo oa lefats'e, litheko tsa thepa le maemo a tikoloho. Ho feto-fetoha ho joalo ho ka lebisa ho se kholiseheng ha tlhoko le litheko.

3. Alternative Technologies: Nts'etsopele ea mahlale a mang a leaching, joalo ka thiosulfate le bioleaching, e ka ba tšokelo e ka bang teng 'marakeng oa sodium cyanide. Ha mahlale ana a ntse a sebetsa haholoanyane, a ka fokotsa ho itšetleha ka sodium cyanide ho ntšoa ha tšepe ea bohlokoa.

4. Litšitiso tsa Chain Chain: Khokahano ea phepelo ea lefats'e e bile tlasa khatello ka lebaka la mabaka a fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa seoa sa COVID-19 le tsitsipano ea lipolotiki. Litšitiso phanong ea thepa e tala kapa lipalangoang li ka ama Tlhahiso ea Sodium Cyanide le ho fumaneha.

Pono ea Bokamoso

Bokamoso ba 'maraka oa sodium cyanide bo bonahala bo ts'episa, ka lintlha tse' maloa tse bonts'ang kholo e tsoelang pele:

1. Keketseho ea Mesebetsi ea Meepo: Ha mahlale a lipatlisiso a ntse a tsoela pele 'me ho sibolloa li-deposit tse ncha, ho lebeletsoe hore ho rafshoa ha tšepe ea bohlokoa ho eketsehe. Sena se kanna sa lebisa tlhokong e tsitsitseng ea sodium cyanide lilemong tse tlang.

2. Limmaraka tse Tsoang: Linaha tse tsoelang pele Afrika le Asia li qala ho hlahloba mehloli ea tsona ea liminerale ka matla. Ha limmaraka tsena li ntse li hola, li tla kenya letsoho tlhokahalong ea lefats'e ea sodium cyanide.

3. Mehato ea Sustainability: Indasteri ea merafo e ntse e shebana haholo le mekhoa ea moshoelella. Likhamphani li tsetela ho litheknoloji tse fokotsang tšusumetso ea tikoloho, e ka kenyelletsang nts'etsopele ea mefuta e meng e sireletsehileng ho feta sodium cyanide. Leha ho le joalo, ho fihlela mekhoa e meng e joalo e amoheloa ka bongata, sodium cyanide e tla lula e le karolo ea bohlokoa ea ts'ebetso ea merafo.

4. Liphetoho tsa Taolo: Ha melaoana ea tikoloho e ntse e tsoela pele, Bahlahisi ba Sodium Cyanide ba ka 'na ba hloka ho fetola mekhoa ea bona hore e lumellane le litekanyetso tse ncha. Sena se ka lebisa lits'ebetsong tsa tlhahiso le ts'ebeliso tse matlafatsang polokeho le ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho.

fihlela qeto e

Mmaraka oa lefats'e oa sodium cyanide o mothating oa ho hola, o tsamaisoa ke indasteri ea meepo e ntseng e hola le tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ea litšepe tsa bohlokoa. Le hoja liqholotso tse kang mathata a tikoloho le ho se tsitse ha mebaraka li teng, pono e akaretsang e ntse e le ntle. Ha mahlale a merafo a ntse a tsoela pele 'me mebaraka e mecha e hlaha, sodium cyanide e tla tsoelapele ho bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho ntšoa ha tšepe ea bohlokoa, ho netefatsa bohlokoa ba eona' marakeng oa lefats'e bakeng sa lilemo tse tlang.