Ukusetyenziswa kwe-sodium cyanide kwintsimi yoshishino lweekhemikhali

Sodium i-cyanide, ngaphandle kodumo lwayo olubi ngenxa yetyhefu ephezulu, idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwishishini lemichiza. Ngaphaya komsebenzi wayo obalulekileyo emigodini, isebenza njengebhloko esisiseko yokwakha uluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso zemichiza.

Ukuveliswa kweMichiza yexabiso eliphezulu

Isodium cyanide yimathiriyeli ekrwada ebalulekileyo ekudityanisweni kweekhemikhali ezininzi zexabiso eliphezulu. Ngokomzekelo, ekuveliseni i-amino acids, ibandakanyeka kwiinkqubo ezifana ne-Strecker amino acid synthesis. Nangona ukusetyenziswa kwemveli ye Isodium cyanide kule mpendulo inemingeni ethile ngenxa yobutyhefu bayo, indima yayo ekwenzeni ukwakheka kwe-α - amino nitriles, enokuthi ifakwe ngakumbi nge-hydrolyzed kwi-amino acids, ibalulekile. Ii-amino acids ziibhloko zokwakha zeeproteni kwaye zisebenza kakhulu kumashishini okutya, amayeza, kunye nezokuthambisa.

Enye ikhemikhali ebalulekileyo exhomekeke kuyo Isodium cyanide kwimveliso yayo L - carnitine. I-L - carnitine isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizongezelelo zokutya kwaye ineenzuzo ezinxulumene ne-metabolism yamandla. I-synthesis ye-L - carnitine idla ngokubandakanya ukuphendulwa kweekhemikhali apho sodium cyanide igalelo ekwenziweni kweekhompawundi eziphambili eziphakathi.

Iasidi yeLactic, esetyenziswa kushishino lokutya njengesigcinakaliso nencasa yencasa, nakwimizi mveliso yoxubo-mayeza neyokuzithambisa ngenxa yeempawu zayo zokukhupha nokufumisa, inokuveliswa kusetyenziswa isodium cyanide kwiindlela ezithile zokwenziwa. Ukuveliswa kwe-creatine, isongezelelo sezemidlalo esithandwayo, kunokubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwe-sodium cyanide kwiinkqubo zeekhemikhali ukwakha izakhiwo eziyimfuneko ze-molecular.

IiMveliso zeMichiza emihle

Kwindawo yeekhemikhali ezintle, i-sodium cyanide ibaluleke ngokulinganayo. Isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwee-chelating agents. I-Chelating agents ziyi-compounds ezinokuthi zenze iibhondi kunye neeoni zetsimbi, kwaye zifumana izicelo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Kwishishini le-detergent, i-chelating agents zinokususa i-ion zetsimbi emanzini, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwee-detergents. Kumashishini amayeza, angasetyenziselwa ukunyusa ukuzinza kwamachiza okanye kunyango lwetyhefu yesinyithi.

I-Cyanates, i-derivatives eveliswa kusetyenziswa i-sodium cyanide, inezicelo ekuveliseni iipolymers ezikhethekileyo kunye neengubo. Ezi zixhobo ezisekelwe kwi-cyanate zinokubonelela ngeempawu ezizodwa ezifana nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye namandla abalaseleyo omatshini.

I-Ultraviolet (UV) i-absorber kunye ne-stabilizers yokukhanya, eziyimfuneko ekukhuseleni iipolymers, iingubo, kunye nezinye izinto ezivela kwimiphumo eyingozi yemitha ye-UV, zixhomekeke kwi-sodium cyanide kwi-synthesis yazo. Kwiiplastiki, irabha, kunye nemizi-mveliso yokwambathisa, ezi zongezo zinokukwandisa kakhulu ubomi kunye nokusebenza kweemveliso ngokuthintela ukuthotywa okubangelwa kukukhanya kwelanga.

Ngaphezu koko, i-sodium cyanide ibandakanyeka ekudalweni kweziqholo. Izakhiwo zeekhemikhali ezintsonkothileyo zeziqholo ezininzi zendalo nezenziweyo zakhiwe ngeempendulo zeekhemikhali apho i-sodium cyanide ingasetyenziselwa ukwazisa amaqela athile asebenzayo okanye ukwakha. ICarbon - iibhondi ze-nitrogen, ezinegalelo kwiiprofayili zevumba elikhethekileyo leevumba ezahlukeneyo, ii-colognes, kunye neemveliso zevumba ezisetyenziswa kwishishini lezinto zokuthambisa.

Indima ye United Chemical

United Chemical iye yavela njengenkokeli yehlabathi ekuboneleleni ngesodium cyanide ekumgangatho ophezulu. Ngamaziko okwenziwa kobugcisa kunye nemigangatho engqongqo yolawulo lomgangatho, United Chemical iqinisekisa ukuba i-sodium cyanide eyivelisayo ihlangabezana nemigangatho ephezulu yoshishino. Ukuzibophelela kwenkampani kukhuseleko kunye noxanduva lokusingqongileyo kuyancomeka, njengoko ukuphatha i-sodium cyanide kufuna ukhathalelo olugqithisileyo ngenxa yobutyhefu bayo.

Ngokubonelela ngokuthembekileyo kunye nokucoceka okuphezulu kwe-sodium cyanide, United Chemical yenza ukuba imizi-mveliso kwihlabathi jikelele iqhubeke nemveliso yeekhemikhali ezibalulekileyo. Igalelo layo alixhasi nje ukukhula kweshishini lemichiza kodwa likwanefuthe elibukhali kwamanye amacandelo amaninzi axhomekeke kwiimveliso ezivela kwi-sodium cyanide, ukusuka kwimpahla yabathengi ukuya kwizinto eziphambili.

Ukuqukumbela, i-sodium cyanide, nangona inobungozi bayo, yikhemikhali engenakubuyiselwa kwindawo yeshishini yanamhlanje. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo ekudaleni iikhemikhali zexabiso eliphezulu kunye neemveliso zeekhemikhali ezintle zahlukeneyo kwaye zifikelela kude, kunye neenkampani ezifana United Chemical idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuququzeleleni ukufumaneka kwayo kusetyenziso lwemizi-mveliso ngelixa igcina awona manqanaba aphezulu okhuseleko kunye nomgangatho.