Isetshenziselwani iSodium Cyanide?

I-sodium Cyanide ivame ukusetshenziswa embonini yezimayini ukuze kukhishwe igolide ku-ores.

Ngingakusebenzisa kanjani ngokugcwele ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali ekucutshungulweni kwe-ore?

Ukuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali ekucutshungulweni kwe-ore kuhilela amasu amaningana okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko:

Ingabe ikhona imithethonqubo ethile yokusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali ezimayini?

Yebo, ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali ezimayini kungaphansi kwemithetho ehlukahlukene elawula ukukhiqizwa, ukusetshenziswa, ukugcinwa nokulahlwa kwawo. Le mithethonqubo yakhelwe ukuvikela impilo yabantu kanye nemvelo. Izici zokulawula ezibalulekile zifaka:

Iyini i-ejenti yokuxazulula, futhi isebenza kanjani ezimayini?

I-ejenti yokuhlalisa, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-flocculant, ikhemikhali esetshenziselwa ukusheshisa ukulungiswa kwezinhlayiya ezimisiwe oketshezini. Esimeni sokumbiwa kwezimayini, ama-ejenti okuhlalisa insimbi abalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono ukusebenza kahle kokucutshungulwa kwe-ore kanye nokuphathwa kwemisila.

Ngiyigcina kanjani i-Sodium Cyanide ngokuphepha?

I-sodium Cyanide kufanele igcinwe endaweni epholile, eyomile, kude nezinto ezingahambelani futhi ngokuhambisana neziqondiso zokuphepha.

Ikhaya » I-Sodium Cyanide » Ulwazi Nesayensi »isihloko

Yehlisa ukulahleka kwamakhemikhali esixazululo se-sodium cyanide - Vikela isisekelo

I-UnitedChemicals04-01-2025Ulwazi Nesayensi14100

Yehlisa ukulahleka kwamakhemikhali esixazululo se-sodium cyanide - Vikela isisekelo sezixazululo ze-Sodium vikela inqubo ye-alkali yegolide yokuchithwa kwe-cyanidation No. 1 isithombe

Sodium i-cyanide izixazululo zidlala indima ebalulekile ekukhishweni kwezinsimbi eziyigugu, ikakhulukazi embonini yezimayini zegolide. Uma kubhekwa ukusetshenziswa kwazo kabanzi, ukugcina ukuzinza kwalezi zixazululo kubaluleka. Ukusebenza kwamakhemikhali e-sodium cyanide, nokho, kuyenza ithambekele ekulahlekelweni okukhulu ngaphandle kwezivikelo ezifanele.

Indima Enezici Eziningi Ye-Alkali Evikelayo

Ukulondoloza Ubuqotho Besixazululo

Ukwengeza inani elifanele le-alkali—elibizwa i-alkali evikelayo-kudingida udaba lokungazinzi. Isebenza njenge-ejenti yokuzinzisa, inciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwamakhemikhali I-sodium cyanide.

I-Neutralizing Reactive Compounds

I-alkali evikelayo nayo iyawuqeda amandla I-Carbon i-dioxide esixazululweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ilwa nama-asidi akhiqizwa yi-oxidation yamaminerali e-sulfide, igcina indawo yamakhemikhali elinganiselayo.

Izingibe Ze-Alkalinity Eyeqile

Naphezu kokubaluleka kwayo, izinga eliphezulu kakhulu le-alkalinity lingakhinyabeza inqubo yokukhipha. Kokukodwa, inciphisa izinga igolide elincibilika ngalo kusixazululo se-cyanide. Ukwengeza, kuholela ekwandeni kokusetshenziswa kwe-zinc ngesikhathi sokufuduka, okubalulekile ekubuyiseni igolide.

I-Lime: I-Alkali Evikelayo Ekhethwayo

Izindleko - Ukulawulwa Kwe-alkalinity Okusebenzayo

I-Lime iyinketho ethandwayo yokugcina i-alkalinity edingekayo ngenxa yezindleko zayo - ukusebenza kahle. Isebenza ngempumelelo imisebenzi ye-alkali evikelayo.

Izinzuzo Flocculation

Ngaphandle kokulawulwa kwe-alkalinity, i-lime isiza ekugelezeni kwamaminerali acolisekile nama-slime ku-pulp. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukuhlukaniswa nokucubungula izimbiwa, kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle jikelele.

Ukulawula Okufanelekile Kwepharamitha Kuzilungiselelo Zezimboni

I-pH ne-Calcium oxide Concentration

Emkhiqizweni wezimboni, ukugcinwa kwe-pH yesixazululo phakathi kuka-11 no-12 kunconywa kakhulu. Lokhu kufezwa ngokulawula ngokucophelela ukuhlushwa kwe-calcium oxide yamahhala (CaO) kuya ku-1 - 3 izingxenye ngezinkulungwane eziyishumi. Ukulawulwa okunembile kwale mingcele kuyisihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwe inqubo ye-cyanidation. Kwenyusa ukutholwa kwezinsimbi eziyigugu kuyilapho kunciphisa kokubili ukulahlekelwa kwamakhemikhali nezindleko zokukhiqiza.