Yiziphi izinkinga zemvelo ezilethwa yi-sodium cyanide?

Sodium i-cyanide, ikhemikhali enobuthi obukhulu, isetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi ku yezimayini ukuze kukhishwe igolide. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuphakamisa ukukhathazeka okukhulu kwemvelo ngenxa yobuthi bayo obukhulu kanye namandla okungcolisa amanzi nomhlabathi uma kungaphathwa kahle.

Ubuthi beCyanide

I-Cyanide inobuthi kakhulu ezintweni eziningi eziphilayo. Ngisho nangemali encane, ingaphazamisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwamangqamuzana ngokuvimbela inqubo yokuphefumula kwamangqamuzana. Impilo yasemanzini isengozini kakhulu. Lapho i-cyanide ingena emanzini, ingabulala ngokushesha izinhlanzi nezinye izinto eziphilayo zasemanzini, iphazamise kakhulu ukulinganisela okuntekenteke kwezinto eziphilayo zasemanzini. Izilwanyana ezincane ezidlala indima ebalulekile ekugibeleni izakhi zamabhayisikili nokugcina izinga lamanzi nazo ziyathinteka, okuholela ekulimaleni kwesikhathi eside kuyo yonke indawo yasemanzini.

Ukungcoliswa kwamanzi

Emisebenzini yezimboni nezimayini, ukuphatha nokulahlwa ngendlela engafanele i-sodium cyanide kungaholela ekungcolisweni kwamanzi okuphawulekayo. I-Cyanide - equkethe amanzi angcolile angase akhishwe ngokuqondile noma angene emithonjeni yamanzi eseduze. Uma isisemifuleni, emachibini, noma emanzini angaphansi komhlaba, i-cyanide ingahlala isikhathi eside endaweni ezungezile. Ayigcini nje ngokufaka ukuphila kwezilwane zasemanzini engozini kodwa futhi ibeka usongo empilweni yomuntu. Uma amanzi angcolile esetshenziselwa ukuphuza noma ukuchelela, angabangela i-cyanide ukuthi ingene emzimbeni womuntu, okuholela ezinhlobonhlobo zezinkinga zempilo, kusukela ekhanda elibuhlungu kanye nesiyezi kuya ezimpawu ezimbi kakhulu ezifana nokwehluleka ukuphefumula.

Ukungcoliswa Kwenhlabathi

I-Cyanide nayo ingangcolisa inhlabathi. Ezindaweni zezimayini, umsila oqukethe i-cyanide ungangena emhlabathini ozungezile. Lokhu kuthinta izinga lomhlabathi, kuvimbela ukukhula kwezitshalo. Ukuba khona kwe-cyanide emhlabathini kungaphazamisa ubudlelwano be-symbiotic phakathi kwezitshalo nama-microorganisms enhlabathini, kunciphise amandla omhlaba okusekela ukukhula kwezitshalo ezinempilo. Ngenxa yalokho, ukumbozwa kwezitshalo kungase kwehle, okuholela ekugugulekeni kwenhlabathi nokuqhubeka nokucekelwa phansi kwemvelo.

Ukunciphisa Izingozi

Ukubhekana nalezi zinkinga zemvelo, imithetho eqinile kanye nezinqubo zokuphatha ezingcono zibalulekile. Izimboni ezisebenzisayo I-Sodium Cyanide kufanele isebenzise izinqubo ezifanele zokuhlanza imfucuza ukuze ikhiphe i-cyanide emanzini angcolile ngaphambi kokuyikhipha. Ezimayini, ukusetshenziswa kwezinye izindlela zokumba ezingalimazi kangako imvelo kufanele kubhekwe. Ukwengeza, ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kwamanzi kanye nekhwalithi yenhlabathi ezindaweni lapho I-sodium cyanide isetshenziswa kuyadingeka ukuze kutholwe futhi kuvinjwe izigameko zokungcola.

Sengiphetha, izingozi zemvelo ezihlobene ne-sodium cyanide zibalulekile. Kubalulekile ukuthi izimboni, ohulumeni, kanye nomphakathi wonkana uthathe izinyathelo eziqinile zokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kanye umthelela wemvelot yaleli khemikhali enobuthi.