What is Sodium Cyanide used for?

Sodium Cyanide is commonly used in the mining industry for extracting gold from ores.

How can I optimize the use of chemicals in ore processing?

Optimizing the use of chemicals in ore processing involves several strategies to enhance efficiency and cost-effectiveness:

Are there specific regulations for the use of mining chemicals?

Yes, the use of mining chemicals is subject to various regulations that govern their production, use, storage, and disposal. These regulations are designed to protect human health and the environment. Key regulatory aspects include:

What is a settling agent, and how does it work in mining?

A settling agent, also known as a flocculant, is a chemical used to accelerate the settling of suspended particles in a liquid. In the context of mining, settling agents are crucial for improving the efficiency of ore processing and tailings management.

How do I store Sodium Cyanide safely?

Sodium Cyanide should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible materials and in accordance with safety guidelines.

Flotation-leaching technology practice of a copper-gold ore in Russia-Sodium Cyanide

Name: United Chemical: Leading Manufacturer & Supplier of High-Quality Sodium Cyanide for Gold Mining
Brand: Sodium Cyanide
Price: 2000.0 USD
Availability: InStock

In a certain gold mine in Russia, the gold ore is mainly characterized by high copper content. After a technical transformation, the mine faced several challenges that hindered efficient production.

Initial Challenges in the Beneficiation and Metallurgy System

Low Gold Recovery Rate: Post-transformation, the gold recovery rate dropped to an unsatisfactory level, failing to meet the expected output targets.
High Sodium Cyanide Consumption: The consumption of Sodium cyanide soared, increasing operational costs significantly.
Accumulation of Copper Ions: Copper ions continuously built up in the system, causing abnormal production in the beneficiation and metallurgy processes.

Improvements Achieved through Research and Practice

Copper Flotation Optimization

Increased Copper Concentrate Yield: The copper concentrate yield was successfully adjusted from 0.25% to 0.75%.
Higher Recovery Rates: The flotation gold and copper operation recovery rates in copper flotation witnessed substantial increases. The gold recovery rate rose from 20% to around 35%, and the copper recovery rate increased from 34% to approximately 52%.
Boost in Total Gold Recovery: The total gold recovery rate climbed from 87% to 89%, demonstrating enhanced overall efficiency.

Leaching Process Optimization

Reduced Leaching Time: The leaching time was cut down from 85.48 h to 56.61 h, streamlining the production cycle.
Lower Sodium Cyanide Concentration: The Sodium Cyanide concentration was decreased from 1000 mg/L to around 600 mg/L.
Decreased Sodium Cyanide Consumption: The consumption of sodium cyanide dropped from 7.49 kg/t to 3.60 kg/t, leading to cost savings.
Lower Copper Leaching Rate: The copper leaching rate fell from 27.18% to 20.09%, which is beneficial for the overall process.

Treatment for Copper Ion Reduction

Hydrogen Peroxide Cyanide Destruction and Copper Removal

Based on experimental research on copper removal by hydrogen peroxide for cyanide destruction, in production, a combined approach was adopted. Sodium metabisulfite and hydrogen peroxide were used together for treatment under high-alkali conditions. This method effectively reduced the copper ion content in the cyanide destruction discharge ore from 330.47 mg/L to 24.55 mg/L, significantly decreasing copper ions in the system.

The results of these production practices clearly show that for this copper-bearing gold ore in Russia, strategies such as increasing the copper flotation recovery rate, optimizing the leaching conditions to cut sodium cyanide consumption, conducting hydrogen peroxide cyanide destruction, and removing copper under high-alkali conditions can yield excellent production results. This case holds great guiding significance for the optimization of beneficiation and metallurgy processes and production practices of similar copper-bearing gold ores.