Nyocha nke ojiji na usoro mmepụta nke sodium Cyanide

Sodium cyanide, nke a makwaara dị ka sodium hydrocyanide, bụ ngwakọta kemịkal. Ọ nwere ọtụtụ ngwa ngwa, ma n'otu oge ahụ, ọ na-esonyere ya na nnukwu ihe ize ndụ. Ya mere, usoro mmepụta ya na ojiji ya chọrọ ịkpachara anya pụrụ iche.

A na-eji sodium cyanide eme ihe

1. Metal Processing na ElectroplatingA na-eji sodium cyanide eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe Nhazi igwe ụlọ ọrụ, karịsịa na Eletriki usoro. Enwere ike iji ya dị ka akụkụ nke ngwọta electroplating na-enyere aka ịmepụta ihe siri ike na corrosion - mkpuchi na-eguzogide n'elu ígwè, na-eme ka mma na ndụ nke ngwaahịa ígwè.

2. Njikọ Organic:N'ime Njikọ Organic, sodium cyanide bụ ihe dị mkpa akụrụngwa eji akwadebe usoro nke organic ogige, dị ka amino acids, amides, na ọgwụ ọjọọ. Njirimara kemịkalụ ya na-eme ka ọ bụrụ akụkụ dị mkpa na njikọ nke ogige.

3. Industrylọ ọrụ akwa： Na ịcha akwa na ọgwụgwọ akwa, sodium cyanide enwere ike iji ya mee ihe dị ka ihe ịcha ọcha iji wepụ adịghị ọcha na agba na textiles.

4. Ọgwụ Mmiri mmiriA na-ejikwa sodium cyanide mee ihe n'ịgwọ mmiri na-ekpofu mmiri, karịsịa n'ịgwọ mmiri mkpofu nwere ihe ndị na-emetọ ígwè dị arọ, n'ihi na ọ nwere ike ịmepụta mmiri siri ike na ion metal dị arọ, si otú a na-eme ka mmiri dị ọcha.

Ọ bụ ezie na sodium cyanide nwere ojiji dị iche iche na mpaghara ndị a, ojiji ya na-esokwa nnukwu ihe egwu n'ihi na ọ bụ ihe na-egbu egbu nke ukwuu. Ekwesịrị ịme oke nlekọta na nchekwa n'oge njikwa na nchekwa iji hụ na emerụghị ndị ọrụ ahụ.

Usoro mmepụta nke sodium Cyanide

Mmepụta nke sodium cyanide na-agụnyekarị usoro ndị a:

1. Nkwadebe mmiri Amonia： Nzọụkwụ mbụ na mmepụta nke sodium cyanide bụ nkwadebe nke mmiri amonia. Nke a na-agụnyekarị ịfefe gas amonia site na mmiri wee meghachi ya na nitric acid iji mepụta mmiri amonia.

2. Nkwadebe Hydrogen CyanideNa-esote, mmiri amonia na-emeghachi omume na formaldehyde iji mepụta Hydrogen cyanide. Nke a bụ nzọụkwụ dị ize ndụ n'ihi na hydrogen cyanide gas na-egbu egbu nke ukwuu.

3. Ntinye nke Hydrogen Cyanide: A na-etinye ya na hydrogen cyanide n'ime ngwọta alkaline, na-abụkarị sodium hydroxide (sodium hydroxide ngwọta).

4. Ọdịda nke sodium cyanide: Hydrogen cyanide na-emeghachi omume na sodium carbonate na ngwọta alkaline iji mepụta sodium cyanide. Nke a bụ ngwaahịa ikpeazụ nke sodium cyanide, mana a chọkwara iji nlezianya rụọ ọrụ iji zere ihe ọ bụla fọdụrụnụ nke hydrogen cyanide.

N'ikpeazụ, sodium cyanide bụ kemịkalụ dị mkpa nke nwere ọtụtụ ngwa ngwa, mana a ga-emepụta ya ma jiri nlezianya na-elekọta ya iji hụ na nchekwa na nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi. N'ọnọdụ ọ bụla ebe a na-eji sodium cyanide eme ihe, a ga-agbaso usoro nchekwa siri ike na ụkpụrụ iji belata ihe egwu nwere ike ime.